Comparison of OSI and TCP/IP Model

OSI model is a seven-layered model which is strictly layered, has less credible and service interface and protocols are clearly distinguished whereas TCP/IP model is 4 layered model which is loosely layered, has more credible and service interface and protocols were not clearly distinguished before.

Summary

OSI model is a seven-layered model which is strictly layered, has less credible and service interface and protocols are clearly distinguished whereas TCP/IP model is 4 layered model which is loosely layered, has more credible and service interface and protocols were not clearly distinguished before.

Things to Remember

  1. OSI is seven-layered.
  2. TCP/IP is four Layered.
  3. The network layer provides both connectionless and connection-oriented services and Transport Layer provides only connection-oriented service in OSI model.
  4. Internet layer provides connectionless service and Transport Layer provides both connection-oriented and connectionless service in TCP/IP model.

 

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Comparison of OSI and TCP/IP Model

Comparison of OSI and TCP/IP Model

OSI Model TCP/IP Model

It is seven-layered It is four Layered
Internetworking not supported TCP/IP supports internetworking
Strict layering Loosely layered
The network layer provides both connectionless and connection-oriented services. Internet layer provides connectionless service.
Transport Layer provides only connection-oriented service

Transport Layer provides both connection-oriented and connectionless service.

Layer was first developed than protocol

Protocol were first developed than layer

Fig: OSI vs TCP/IP model
Fig: OSI vs TCP/IP model

References:

  1. A.S. Tanenbaum, “Computer Networks”, 3rd Edition, Prentice Hall India, 1997.
  2. W. Stallings, “Data and Computer Communication”, Macmillan Press, 1989.
  3. Kurose Ross, “Computer Networking: A top-down approach”, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education
  4. Larry L. Peterson, Bruce S. Davie, “Computer Networks: A Systems Approach”, 3rd Edition, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers

Lesson

Introduction to Computer NetworK

Subject

Computer Engineering

Grade

Engineering

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