cyclic accelerator

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Subjective Questions

Q1: What is mixture?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: When two or more substances are brought together in any proportion, the resulting mass is called mixture.

Q2: What are components of mixture?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: The substances which are present in a mixture are called components of the mixture.

Q3: What is solution?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: A solution is a homogenous mixture of two or more substances.

Q4: What is solvent?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: The substance in which a solute dissolves is called a solvent.

Q5: What is solute?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: The substance which dissolves in a solvent is called a solute.

Q6: What is dilute solution?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: The solution having relatively less amount of solute is called dilute solution.

Q7: What is concentrated solution?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: The solution having relatively more amount of solute is called concentrated solution.

Q8: What is supersaturated solution?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: The saturated solution prepared at a higher temperature which throws excess solute as solid when cooled is called supersaturated solution.

Q9: What is unsaturated solution?
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: The solution in which more solute can be dissolved at a given temperature is called unsaturated solution.

Q10: Write any one uses of solution.
Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: Plants absorb salt and minerals in the form of solution.

Q11:

Classify the types of mixture.

  • Sugar and milk
  • Coca- cola
  • Sand and camphor
  • Air and smoke

Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>The types of mixture of the given mixture are as follows,</p>
<ul>
<li>Sugar and milk: Mixture of solid and liquid</li>
<li>Air and smoke: Mixture gas and gas</li>
<li>Sand and camphor: Mixture of solid and solid</li>
<li>Coca- cola: Mixture of liquid and gas</li>
</ul>

Q12:

What is soulution? Explain the types of solution.


Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture involving a solute and a solvent.&nbsp;The substance in which a solute dissolve is called solvent.&nbsp;The substance which dissolves in a solvent is called a solute. There are two types of solution. They are discussed below,</p>
<ul>
<li>Dilute solution: Dilute solution is a type of solution&nbsp;having relatively less amount of solute.</li>
<li>Concentrated solution: Concentrated solution is a type of&nbsp;solution having relatively more amount of solute.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>

Q13:

What is soulution? Explain the types of solution.


Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture involving a solute and a solvent.&nbsp;The substance in which a solute dissolve is called solvent.&nbsp;The substance which dissolves in a solvent is called a solute. There are two types of solution. They are discussed below,</p>
<ul>
<li>Dilute solution: Dilute solution is a type of solution&nbsp;having relatively less amount of solute.</li>
<li>Concentrated solution: Concentrated solution is a type of&nbsp;solution having relatively more amount of solute.</li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>

Q14:

Write any two differences between solvent and solute.


Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Any two differences between solvent and solute are giveb below in table,</p>
<table style="height: 87px;" width="627">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Solvent</strong></td>
<td><strong>Solute</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>It is relatively more in amount than solute.</td>
<td>It is present relatively less in amount than solvent.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>It dissolves the solute.<br />Exampe: Alcohol, ether etc.</td>
<td>It is dissolved in the solvent.<br />Example: salt, sugar etc.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

Q15:

Write any two differences between dilute solution and concentrated solution.


Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Any two differences between dilute solution and concentrated solution are given below in table,</p>
<table style="height: 96px;" width="593">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Dilute solution</strong></td>
<td><strong>Concentrated solution</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>It contains relatively less amount of solute.</td>
<td>It contains relatively more amount of solute.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>It has less density and less saturation.</td>
<td>It has more density and more saturation.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

Q16:

Define the following terms:Unstaurated solution, Saturated solution and Super saturated solution


Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <ul>
<li>Unsaturated solution: The solution which can dissolve more amount of solute without increasing temperature is called unsaturated solution.</li>
<li>Saturated solution: The solution which cannot dissolve more amount of solute at particular temperature is called saturated solution.</li>
<li>Supersaturated solution: The saturated solution at higher temperature which holds more solute than that of required is called supersaturated solution.</li>
</ul>

Videos

Mixture
Introduction to mixture and solution
cyclic accelerator

cyclic accelerator

Fig: Real vie of Cyclotron
Fig: Real vie of Cyclotron
Cyclotron
Cyclotron

In cyclic Accelerator, the charge particles moves in curved path or circular path. the motion of particle is aclerate by alternating electric field and path of particle is bend in c

Lesson

Particle Detectors and Accelerators

Subject

Physics

Grade

Bachelor of Science

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