High Jump
There are many ways of executing the high jump. They are scissors type, western roll, straddle roll, Fosbury Flop etc. This note briefly describes how to play high jump.
Summary
There are many ways of executing the high jump. They are scissors type, western roll, straddle roll, Fosbury Flop etc. This note briefly describes how to play high jump.
Things to Remember
- There are many ways of executing high jump. They are scissors type, western roll, straddle roll, Fosbury Flop, etc.
- If you are taking off on left leg then the approach should be from the left side at 25 degree-35 degree angle.
- When we each near the cross bare, our take-off leg(left) should be near of it.
- When we practice this exercise we should line up on a line and start with a low height.
- The line should be according to the take-off foot whether it in left or right.
- Once this high jump skill in properly achieved then the height of the cross bar should be increased gradually.
MCQs
No MCQs found.
Subjective Questions
Q1:
Write the types of partners.
Type: Short Difficulty: Easy
Show/Hide Answer
Answer: <ul>
<li>Active partners
<figure class="inline-right" style="width: 220px;"><br /><figcaption><br /></figcaption></figure>
</li>
<li>Sleeping partners</li>
<li>Nominal partners</li>
<li>Quasi partners</li>
<li>Limited partners</li>
<li>Minor partners</li>
<li>Sub-partners</li>
<li>Incoming partners</li>
<li>Outgoing partners</li>
<li>Holding out-estopped partner</li>
<li>Secret partners</li>
</ul>
<li>Active partners
<figure class="inline-right" style="width: 220px;"><br /><figcaption><br /></figcaption></figure>
</li>
<li>Sleeping partners</li>
<li>Nominal partners</li>
<li>Quasi partners</li>
<li>Limited partners</li>
<li>Minor partners</li>
<li>Sub-partners</li>
<li>Incoming partners</li>
<li>Outgoing partners</li>
<li>Holding out-estopped partner</li>
<li>Secret partners</li>
</ul>
Q2:
Mention the rights of partner in partnership.
Type: Short Difficulty: Easy
Show/Hide Answer
Answer: <p>Each and every partner in partnership has certain rights, The right also has been mentioned in the agreement. The rights of partner in partnership are given below:</p>
<ul>
<li>Right to manage business</li>
<li>Right to express views and ideas</li>
<li>Right to inspect books account</li>
<li>Right to share profit</li>
<li>Right to be indemnified</li>
<li>Right to proper use of property</li>
<li>Right to join ownership</li>
<li>Right to get retirement</li>
<li>Right to bind another partner</li>
<li>Right to dissolve the business.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Right to manage business</li>
<li>Right to express views and ideas</li>
<li>Right to inspect books account</li>
<li>Right to share profit</li>
<li>Right to be indemnified</li>
<li>Right to proper use of property</li>
<li>Right to join ownership</li>
<li>Right to get retirement</li>
<li>Right to bind another partner</li>
<li>Right to dissolve the business.</li>
</ul>
Q3:
Explain different rights and duties of partner.
Type: Long Difficulty: Easy
Show/Hide Answer
Answer: <p>Certain rights have given to the partners. All the activities and functions should be performed best.The following are the rights of partners which are explained :</p>
<ul>
<li>
<h3>Rights of Partners</h3>
</li>
<li><strong>Rights to manage</strong><br />Every partner of the partnership firm has an equal right to take part in the management of the firm. Besides this, each has right to attend in planning, implementation, and control activities of the partnership enterprise<strong>.<br /><br /></strong></li>
<li><strong>Right to express views and ideas</strong><br />Every partner has right to express his opinion, view and ideas to the partners for the benefit of the business. Such opinions may be agreed or refused by other partners it will be discussed and decided with the will of all the partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to inspect books account</strong><br />Every partner has a right to inspect , inquire, and statement of the firm. They can also obtain copies of account and verify incomes, assets, and liabilities of the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to share profit</strong><br />Each partner has a right to share the profit of the firm and also have bear the loss of the firm. According to the partnership agreement, the amount of profit is shared among the partners on the basis of the ratio of investment.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to get compensation</strong><br />All partners are authorized to get compensation for the loss and expenses paid made by him on behalf of the firm. For the benefit of the firm, a partner should be indemnified for the loss suffered due to the use of persona assets.<br /><br /><strong>Right to get interest</strong><br />Every partner has right to get interest advances made by him to the firm. According to the partnership deed, he can get interest on his capital from the profit earned in the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to use properties</strong><br />Every partner has right to use the properties of the firm for the betterment , growth, and activities of the firm. It is denied to use the property for the personal rights.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to ownership</strong><br />Every partner has right on the property of the business firm. All the partners have the joint ownership of the property so, one partner only can't sell the firm without the consent of all the partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to get retirement</strong><br />Every partner has a right to leave the firm with the consent of al the partners. In the case of partnership-at-will, the partner can leave the firm by leaving the notice to other partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to dissolve:</strong><br />A partner can purpose the dissolve of business if he does not see any future prospect. Even, if other partners refuse then also he can dissolve the partnership by informing other partners.<br />
<h3>Duties of partner<br /><br /></h3>
</li>
<li><strong>To work properly<br /></strong>Every partner has to perform his work honestly for the benefit of the business. It is most important that he should show honesty and loyalty in work and other partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>To share loss</strong><br />It is the duty of every partner to bear the loss of the firm as per the agreed ratio. If there is no agreement then the losses should be bear by all the partners equally.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Not to transfer interest</strong><br />None of the partners are allowed to transfer the interest or shares to the others without the agreement of other partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>To act within the scope of authority</strong><br /> It is the duty of every partner to act within activities of the firm within the scope of the authority entrusted to him. No partner is allowed to work beyond his/her authority. He cannot make any decisions without crossing the boundary of the authority entrusted.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Not to demand remuneration</strong><br />If there is not mentioned in partnership deed not to demand remuneration, then it is duty of every partner to work in the firm without charging and expecting the remuneration.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>To indemnify</strong><br />All partners are authorized to get compensation for the loss and expenses due to irregularity, negligence, and carelessness made personally by partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Not to run competitive business</strong><br />A partner should not make secret business competing the firm. Similarly, he has to compensate for the loss suffered by the firm is such competing business was taken place.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>
<h3>Rights of Partners</h3>
</li>
<li><strong>Rights to manage</strong><br />Every partner of the partnership firm has an equal right to take part in the management of the firm. Besides this, each has right to attend in planning, implementation, and control activities of the partnership enterprise<strong>.<br /><br /></strong></li>
<li><strong>Right to express views and ideas</strong><br />Every partner has right to express his opinion, view and ideas to the partners for the benefit of the business. Such opinions may be agreed or refused by other partners it will be discussed and decided with the will of all the partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to inspect books account</strong><br />Every partner has a right to inspect , inquire, and statement of the firm. They can also obtain copies of account and verify incomes, assets, and liabilities of the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to share profit</strong><br />Each partner has a right to share the profit of the firm and also have bear the loss of the firm. According to the partnership agreement, the amount of profit is shared among the partners on the basis of the ratio of investment.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to get compensation</strong><br />All partners are authorized to get compensation for the loss and expenses paid made by him on behalf of the firm. For the benefit of the firm, a partner should be indemnified for the loss suffered due to the use of persona assets.<br /><br /><strong>Right to get interest</strong><br />Every partner has right to get interest advances made by him to the firm. According to the partnership deed, he can get interest on his capital from the profit earned in the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to use properties</strong><br />Every partner has right to use the properties of the firm for the betterment , growth, and activities of the firm. It is denied to use the property for the personal rights.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to ownership</strong><br />Every partner has right on the property of the business firm. All the partners have the joint ownership of the property so, one partner only can't sell the firm without the consent of all the partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to get retirement</strong><br />Every partner has a right to leave the firm with the consent of al the partners. In the case of partnership-at-will, the partner can leave the firm by leaving the notice to other partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Right to dissolve:</strong><br />A partner can purpose the dissolve of business if he does not see any future prospect. Even, if other partners refuse then also he can dissolve the partnership by informing other partners.<br />
<h3>Duties of partner<br /><br /></h3>
</li>
<li><strong>To work properly<br /></strong>Every partner has to perform his work honestly for the benefit of the business. It is most important that he should show honesty and loyalty in work and other partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>To share loss</strong><br />It is the duty of every partner to bear the loss of the firm as per the agreed ratio. If there is no agreement then the losses should be bear by all the partners equally.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Not to transfer interest</strong><br />None of the partners are allowed to transfer the interest or shares to the others without the agreement of other partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>To act within the scope of authority</strong><br /> It is the duty of every partner to act within activities of the firm within the scope of the authority entrusted to him. No partner is allowed to work beyond his/her authority. He cannot make any decisions without crossing the boundary of the authority entrusted.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Not to demand remuneration</strong><br />If there is not mentioned in partnership deed not to demand remuneration, then it is duty of every partner to work in the firm without charging and expecting the remuneration.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>To indemnify</strong><br />All partners are authorized to get compensation for the loss and expenses due to irregularity, negligence, and carelessness made personally by partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Not to run competitive business</strong><br />A partner should not make secret business competing the firm. Similarly, he has to compensate for the loss suffered by the firm is such competing business was taken place.</li>
</ul>
Q4:
Explain the types of partner.
Type: Long Difficulty: Easy
Show/Hide Answer
Answer: <p>The persons who sign the partnership agreement and invests capital to a partnership firm is called partner. he is the owner of the firm.<br /><br /></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Active partner</strong><br />A partner who actively invest more in the business and participate in the daily management and operation of the firm. He takes the decision on behalf of all the partners. He plays an important role and take all the responsibility of the business and bears unlimited liability.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Sleeping partner</strong><br />The partners who have invested money but involve in business activity is called sleeping partner. He is also known as a dormant partner. Such partner contributes the capital, shares the profit or loss, and ha unlimited liability.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Nominal partner</strong><br />A partner without any role in the partnership isa called nominal partner. It doesn't bear any risk or loss of busines. He lends his name and credit to the firm for its benifit. The person with public image can be invited as a nominal partner for the credibility and reputation of the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Quasi partner</strong><br />A quasi partner is one who doesnot contribute to the capital but lends money as loan to the firm. This partner is neither liable for business activity nor has right over the profit of business after retirement.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Limited partner<br /></strong>The partner whose liability is limited to his investment only is called limited liability. A limited partner is also known as special partner. Such partner can not actively participate in the management of the firm.A partner do not pay the firm's debt from his private property.<br /><strong><br /></strong></li>
<li><strong>Minor partner<br /></strong>A partner who is below the age of sixteen is called as minor partner. The liability of the minor partner is limited. He cannot take an active part in the management, but can check the books of the accounts of the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Sub-partner</strong><br />The partner who shares the profit of business with other partners is called sub-partners. This is made with mutual agreement understanding with other partners. There profits and loss of business are share by sub-partners according to agreements made internally by partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Incoming partner</strong><br />The partner who is newly admitted to an existing partnership firm are incoming partners. The incoming partner brings in cetain extra amount over and above his share of capital for the goodwill of the firm. The agreement between existence partners is required to enter a new partner.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Outgoing partner</strong><br />An outgoing partner is one who retires from the firm. He is responsible for all the activities and liabiities of the firm before his retirement. The firm has to pay the share of capital with the share of profit to the retiring partner. The outgoing partner is not liable for future liabilities of the partnership. <br /> </li>
<li>
<p><strong>Holding out - estoppel partner<br /></strong>The partner who represents himself as a partner but does not invest money in business is called holding out or estoppel partners. He is not a true partner. such partner is liable to outsiders for the debts of the firm.<br /><br /></p>
</li>
<li><strong>Secret partners</strong><br />A partner who does not want to disclose his name as a partner of the firm. He provides all necessary helps assistant to business indirectly. Such a partner contributes capital, takes an active part in the management, and shares the profit or loss without exposing himself as partner of the firm.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong>Active partner</strong><br />A partner who actively invest more in the business and participate in the daily management and operation of the firm. He takes the decision on behalf of all the partners. He plays an important role and take all the responsibility of the business and bears unlimited liability.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Sleeping partner</strong><br />The partners who have invested money but involve in business activity is called sleeping partner. He is also known as a dormant partner. Such partner contributes the capital, shares the profit or loss, and ha unlimited liability.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Nominal partner</strong><br />A partner without any role in the partnership isa called nominal partner. It doesn't bear any risk or loss of busines. He lends his name and credit to the firm for its benifit. The person with public image can be invited as a nominal partner for the credibility and reputation of the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Quasi partner</strong><br />A quasi partner is one who doesnot contribute to the capital but lends money as loan to the firm. This partner is neither liable for business activity nor has right over the profit of business after retirement.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Limited partner<br /></strong>The partner whose liability is limited to his investment only is called limited liability. A limited partner is also known as special partner. Such partner can not actively participate in the management of the firm.A partner do not pay the firm's debt from his private property.<br /><strong><br /></strong></li>
<li><strong>Minor partner<br /></strong>A partner who is below the age of sixteen is called as minor partner. The liability of the minor partner is limited. He cannot take an active part in the management, but can check the books of the accounts of the firm.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Sub-partner</strong><br />The partner who shares the profit of business with other partners is called sub-partners. This is made with mutual agreement understanding with other partners. There profits and loss of business are share by sub-partners according to agreements made internally by partners.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Incoming partner</strong><br />The partner who is newly admitted to an existing partnership firm are incoming partners. The incoming partner brings in cetain extra amount over and above his share of capital for the goodwill of the firm. The agreement between existence partners is required to enter a new partner.<br /><br /></li>
<li><strong>Outgoing partner</strong><br />An outgoing partner is one who retires from the firm. He is responsible for all the activities and liabiities of the firm before his retirement. The firm has to pay the share of capital with the share of profit to the retiring partner. The outgoing partner is not liable for future liabilities of the partnership. <br /> </li>
<li>
<p><strong>Holding out - estoppel partner<br /></strong>The partner who represents himself as a partner but does not invest money in business is called holding out or estoppel partners. He is not a true partner. such partner is liable to outsiders for the debts of the firm.<br /><br /></p>
</li>
<li><strong>Secret partners</strong><br />A partner who does not want to disclose his name as a partner of the firm. He provides all necessary helps assistant to business indirectly. Such a partner contributes capital, takes an active part in the management, and shares the profit or loss without exposing himself as partner of the firm.</li>
</ul>
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High Jump
High Jump
There are many ways of executing the high jump. They are scissors type, western roll, straddle roll, Fosbury Flop, etc. Among them, we have learned scissors type high jump in class 7. We will practice that as well as learn straddle jump. We need to practice step by step for high jump also.
Approach
If you are taking off on the left leg then the approach should be from the left side at 25 degree-35 degree angle. It is not good to take a long run for the high jump. Running from the 7-9 steps distance should be appropriate.
Take-Off
When we each near the cross bare, our take-off leg(left) should be near to it. At that times, the right leg should be kicked high up and the left leg should make an effort for take-off.
Flight
After the take-off, we will be in the air and the action done in the air in called flight. The take-off leg (left) should be kicked with an effort and the body should roll over the crossbar. Above the crossbar, the body looks as if it has been overturned. After that, we lift the legs over the crossbar for the high jump.
Landing
It looks as if the body in going to land on the right side of it after crossing the cross bar. This way the body lands flat on the ground. At this time, for a safe landing, the right arm should be bent and made it tight to roll on the shoulder.
When we practice this exercise we should line up on a line and start with a low height.The line should be according to the take-off foot whether it in left or right. The landing area should be soft and safe. The crash mats (landing mats) may or may not be available in all the schools so it in better to put fine sand in the landing pit. Once this high jump skill in properly achieved then the height of the crossbar should be increased gradually.
Lesson
Athletics
Subject
Health and Physical Education
Grade
Grade 8
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