Functions and Duties of Office Assistant

Certain qualifications are required to be a competent office assistant. This note explain about the function and duties of office assistant.

Summary

Certain qualifications are required to be a competent office assistant. This note explain about the function and duties of office assistant.

Things to Remember

  • Certain qualifications are required to be a competent office assistant. They are an academic qualification, training, experience, knowledge of accounting and knowledge of rules and regulation.
  • Preparing plans for daily works, drafting and typing letters, filing letters and documents, handling telephone, reminding the chief and using the machine.

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Subjective Questions

Q1:

What is industry?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Industry refers to the act of producing raw materials and finished goods. It is the process of converting raw materials into finished goods. It is the activity relating to extraction, reproduction, manufacturing and construction of products.</p>

Q2:

What is a primary industry?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>The primary industry is an industry which is concerned with extracting raw materials from the soil or beneath the surface of the earth and reproducing certain species of plants and animals.</p>

Q3:

What is an extractive industry?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>An extractive industry is the industry whichis concerned with taking out products from beneath the surface of the earth, soil, water and air. Mining, agriculture, fishing, and lumbering are some of the examples of the extractive industry.</p>

Q4:

What is a genetic industry?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>A genetic industry is an industry which is concerned with reproducing or multiplication of different species of plants and animals. Bee- keeping, poultry farming, cattle- breeding, nurseries and animal husbandry are some of the examples of manufacturing industry.</p>

Q5:

What is a secondary industry?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>A secondary industry is an industry which is concerned with converting raw materials into finished goods and constructing different assets.</p>

Q6:

What is manufacturing industry?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Manufacturing industry is an industry which is concerned with converting raw materials into final products. Sugar industry, cement factory, soap industry, are the some of the examples of manufacturing industry.</p>

Q7:

What is a commerce?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Commerce refers to the act of buying, selling and distributing of goods and services. It is the process of connecting the producer of goods with their final consumers.</p>

Q8:

What is a construction industry?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Construction industry is an industry which is concerned with conducting a construction work at a particular site. Construction of buildings, roads, bridges, cannels and dams are some of the examples of construction industry.</p>

Q9:

What is a wholesale trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>The wholesale trade is the process of exchanging goods with money for mutual benefits of the buyer and seller. It is the act of transferring the ownership of goods from the seller to the buyer.</p>

Q10:

What is trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Trade is the process of exchanging goods with money for mutual benefits of the buyer and seller. It is the act of transferring the ownership of goods from the seller to the buyer.</p>

Q11:

What is a retail trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>The act of buying goods from the wholesaler in a large quantity and selling them in a smaller quantity of final consumers for their personal use is called retail trade.</p>

Q12:

What is import trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>The act of buying goods from a foreign country is called import trade.</p>

Q13:

What is export trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>The act of selling goods to a foreign country is known as the export trade.</p>

Q14:

What is entrepot trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>The act of buying goods from foreign countries and selling them to another foreign country is called entrepot trade.</p>

Q15:

What is foreign trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Foreign trade is the act of buying and selling goods outside the boundary of the country.</p>

Q16:

What is home trade?


Type: Very_short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Home trade is the act of buying and selling goods within the boundary of the country.</p>

Q17:

What is industry? Explain its types.


Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

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Answer: <p>Industry refers to the act of producing raw materials and finished goods. It is the process of converting raw materials into finished goods. It is the activity relating to extraction, reproduction, manufacturing and construction of products. On the basis of production, an industry can be classified as follows:</p> <p><strong>1. Primary industry: </strong>The Primary industry is concerned with extracting raw materials from the soil or beneath the surface of the earth and reproducing certain species of plants and animals. The final products of primary industry are used as raw materials by secondary industry. The primary industry can be divided as follows:</p> <ol><li>Extractive industry: The extractive industry is concerned with taking out products from beneath the surface of the earth, soil, water and air. Mining, agriculture, fishing, and lumbering are some of the examples of the extractive industry.</li> <li>Genetic industry:The Genetic industry is concerned with reproducing or multiplication of different species of plants and animals. Bee- keeping, poultry farming, cattle- breeding, nurseries and animal husbandry are some of the examples of manufacturing industry.</li> </ol><p><strong>2. Secondary industry:</strong>The Secondary industry is concerned with converting raw materials into finished goods and constructing different assets. The final products of secondary industry can be directly consumed by final customers. The secondary industry can be divided as follows:</p> <ol><li>Manufacturing industry: Manufacturing industry is concerned with converting raw materials into final products. Sugar industry, cement factory, soap industry, are the some of the examples of manufacturing industry.</li> <li>Construction industry: Construction industry is concerned with conducting a construction work at a particular site. Construction of buildings, roads, bridges, cannels and dams are some of the examples of construction industry.</li> </ol>

Q18:

What is trade? Explain its types.


Type: Short Difficulty: Easy

Show/Hide Answer
Answer: <p>Trade is concerned with buying and selling of goods. It is the process of exchanging goods with money for mutual benefits of the buyer and seller. It is the act of transferring the ownership of goods from the seller to the buyer. It can be classified as follows:</p> <p><strong>1. Home trade</strong></p> <p>Home trade is the act of buying and selling goods within the boundary of the country. It can be classified as following:</p> <ul><li><strong>Wholesale trade:</strong> The act of buying goods in a larger quantity and selling them in a smaller quantity to a number of retailers is called wholesale trade. It is the connecting link between producer and retailer. The person who involves in wholesale trade is called wholesaler who act as a middleman between producer and retailer.</li> <li><strong>Retail trade:</strong> The act of buying goods from the wholesaler in a large quantity and selling them in a smaller quantity of final consumers for their personal use is called retail trade. It is the connecting link between the wholesaler and final consumers. The person who involves in retail trade is known as a retailer who acts as a middleman between the wholesaler and the final consumers.</li> </ul><p><strong>2. Foreign trade</strong></p> <p>Foreign trade is the act of buying and selling goods outside the boundary of the country. It is carried on between the citizens of two or more countries. The payment of goods in foreign trade is made in foreign currencies. It can be classified as follows:</p> <ul><li><strong>Import trade:</strong> The act of buying goods from a foreign country is called import trade. The person who involves in import trade is known as an importer.</li> <li><strong>Export trade:</strong> The act of selling goods to a foreign country is known as the export trade. The person who involves in export trade is known as an exporter.</li> <li><strong>Entrepot trade:</strong> The act of buying goods from foreign countries and selling them to another foreign country is called Entrepot trade.</li> </ul>

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Functions and Duties of Office Assistant

Functions and Duties of Office Assistant

An office assistant is appointed to do a large number of clerical works efficiently. He has to perform varieties of works as per the direction of the sectional chief and the office chief daily. The following are the main functions and duties of office assistant:

  1. Preparing plans for daily works
    A plan for daily works means preparing a list or schedule of jobs to be performed daily. The plan or schedule helps the office assistant to perform the daily official works conveniently and effectively. While making a plan for the daily works, he has to give priority for more important and urgent works. He may take guidance from his superior for preparing an effective schedule to perform the daily works.

  2. Drafting and typing letters
    Drafting a letter means writing it. The office assistant has to draft different types of letters and documents. He has to draft an inquiry letter, reply letter, quotation letter, order letter, complaint letter, invitation letter and greetings letter as per the direction of the superior. To achieve the objectives of drafting the letters, the office assistant should have the sound knowledge of parts and qualities of a good letter. After drafting a letter, he should type it properly.

  3. Filing letters and documents
    Filing is the process of collecting and preserving important letters and documents in a systematic manner for future reference. The office assistant has to file all the important letters and documents properly for their safety and quick retrieval. In order to maintain files properly, the office assistant should have the sound knowledge of different methods of filing and indexing.

  4. Handling telephone
    Handling the telephone is the process of making and receiving calls. The office assistance should handle all the telephone calls properly. As the telephone rings, the office assistant has to answer to the caller with the necessary information. He has to transfer the important calls to the boss. While handling the telephone, he should be polite, courteous and tactful.

  5. Handling the Emails
    Handling the email is the process of receiving and sending letters and documents or recording entries and dispatch book. Office assistance should handle all incoming and outgoing emails, letters and documents properly.

  6. Reminding the chief
    The office chief is always busy in preparing plans, making decisions, solving problems and attending meetings and seminars. He may forget important appointments and other official works. It is the duty of the office assistant to update the appointments of the chief and to remind him of important official works.

  7. Using machines
    A modern office manages different types of office machines and equipment to perform official activities more conveniently and efficiently. These offices machines and equipment assist the office assistant is carrying out assigned duties smoothly. Hence, the office assistant should use telephone, calculator, computer, fax and photocopier properly while performing official works.

  8. Preparing report
    The office assistant has to prepare different types of the report on daily activities of the office. they have to prepare and submit reports regarding office income, expenses, performance, progress and problem of the office to the sectional or office chief. Such types of reports help to make appropriate decisions and controlling the activities of the organization.

Lesson

Office Personnel

Subject

Accountancy

Grade

Grade 9

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